Zhejiang textile industry development overview

Zhejiang since ancient times, "silk" in the world. Founding of New China, especially the reform and opening up, Zhejiang textile industry has been rapid development. The second survey of the basic unit of information: By 2001, the textile industry in Zhejiang Province has a legal unit of 12,423, number of employees 95.48 million paid up capital of 35.654 billion yuan, annual sales income of 131.993 billion yuan. In addition to the number of units out in the manufacturing sector the third, the other indicators are among the industry's first. Textile industry has become the Zhejiang economy an important pillar industries.

(A) non-state economy is very active, state-owned economy accounts for limited share. In 2001, Zhejiang textile enterprises, state-owned economic units number, number of employees, paid-up capital, annual operating income accounted for 1.5%, 7.2%, 11.4%, 6.4%; non-state-owned economy accounted for 98.5%, 92.8%, 88.6 %, 93.6%. In the non-state economy, the proportion of private economy accounted for the largest number of enterprises, number of employees accounted for 71.6% of non-state economy, 50.4%; followed by Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan and foreign investment in the economy, the number of enterprises, number of employees accounted for 7.4% and 18.3 %.

(B) cotton, silk, knitted form of Zhejiang Textile three pillar industries. In 2001, these three sectors total number of 10 619 enterprises were engaged in 85.21 million, the province accounted for 85.5% and 89.3%.

(C) Hangzhou, Shaoxing, Jiaxing, Ningbo, Zhejiang textile industry into an important production base. In 2001, the four regional textile companies a total of 8297, number of employees 73.16 million, accounting for the province's 66.8% and 76.6%.

(D)The small enterprises have become the subject of Zhejiang textile industry. In the 12423 enterprises, number of employees in the 200 following a 11 407, accounting for 91.8%; paid-up capital of 500 million or less are 11 110, accounting for 89.4%; operating income of 1,000 yuan has 10,200, accounted for 82.1%.

(E) the last decade developed a "young" enterprises constitute the majority. In the 12 423 enterprises, after 1992, after the establishment of 11,089 enterprises, accounting for 89.3%. Which, after 1998 the establishment of enterprises reached 6832, accounting in 1992 after the new number of enterprises 61.6%.